Gatehouses usually contained multiple traps and obstacles to foil any intruder. These traps included vast metal portcullises, and infamous murder holes. Stone-built castles in the medieval sense were long outmoded in Europe by the time that settlement of North America began on a large scale; styles of government and war no longer required them.
For the same reason, medieval-style castles are also not present in Canada. A castle is a large, fortified residence or group of buildings with strong walls to defend against attacks. Many castles still stand in France, Spain, and Great Britain today. Wales even has the highest number of castles per square mile. Still, no other country built as many castles as Germany.
It is the largest privately held home in the United States. It is a National Historic Landmark. A castle is a fortified dwelling. In other words, there are many kinds of fortifications built for defense, but a castle is specifically used as a residence, as well. Because those buildings above are called castles, but they look as architecturally prepared for battle as a fruit pastille.
A keep from the Middle English kype is a type of fortified tower built within castles during the Middle Ages by European nobility. Castellan: resident owner or person in charge of a castle custodian.
Chamberlain: responsible for the great chamber and for the personal finances of the castellan. Chaplain: provided spirtual welfare for laborers and the castle garrison. The ditch was filled with water and thus acted as one of the primary castle parts for protection against enemy invasion. Preliminary forms of ditches surrounding castles and towns were found in ancient civilisations of Assyria and Egypt.
However, more elaborate forms of ditches known as medieval castle moats became increasingly common during the middle and late medieval times. The most important purpose of a medieval castle was defence. A moat around the castle made it difficult to approach the castle walls for siege weapons including siege towers and battering rams. Further, medieval castle moats also served as an important deterrent against the practice of digging tunnels under the castle walls to penetrate the castle.
There were several kinds of medieval castle moats including cross ditches which separated different parts of the castle and neck ditches which were dry moats. Imagine how hard it would have been to overcome this medieval Castle moat. A medieval castle moat had supreme importance in the castle parts for preliminary defence.
The first requirement to make a castle moat was access to a water source. Due to this reason, it was common to built castles near a water source such as a river, stream, or a lake. Ask an adult friend or family member to take you for some fun in the sand. Make your own sand castle and be sure to include a moat around it! How tall can your castle go? Keep building until you run out of sand! Did you get it? Test your knowledge. What are you wondering? Wonder Words dam moat circular pool eel dip defense climb noble relax ditch spring majestic parapets mechanism depicted medieval marauder Take the Wonder Word Challenge.
Join the Discussion. Person Mar 22, Yes, I did read the article. Mar 25, Wonderopolis launched October 4, Thanks for asking! I love medieval things and this article helped me on how the moat is but I already knew so wonderopolis I would LOVE if you guys would make a wonder on how castles are built and made or how they defended them or what the people were like. I would really enjoy that and I am sure other people would like it too. Oct 2, Taylor Martin Mar 27, This is a cool wonder that I have always been curious about!!
Mar 27, That's great, Taylor! We are so glad we helped find the answer to this one! NovaSpartan07 Jul 31, This is very interesting, I just thought moats where a reason to have a draw brige. Aug 3, I really like the reasoning of why we have moats. It really helped me understand why. Jun 22, It is interesting to learn about! Caleb elmer May 28, Finally my school is done with Europe for a subject.
May 28, Salts May 26, We are learning about Medieval Europe in school, and have discussed lords and their manors as well as the moats around them. I found this article interesting and informative. Thank you!!! May 27, Ivanna P May 26, I think that tomorrow's wonder will be about traffic lights. Thanks for sharing your prediction, Ivanna P! Be sure to check back to see if you're correct! Victoria BonneCarrere May 26, Did all castles have moats?
Would you really swim in them? Finally,is that all there is to know about moats? Hi, matt! May 26, Related Wonders for You to Explore Match its definition: a person who marauds; a raider.
Word Match Congratulations!
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